The High Times Interview: Jack Herer by Steven Hager Jack Herer is the patron saint of the cannabis protest movement. His landmark study, "The Emporer Wears No Clothes," was the first book to document the environmental consequences of hemp prohibition. Although hundreds of thousands of copies of the book were distributed in the mid-80's, the book went out of print in 1988. Fortunately, a new updated edition has just been published and it contains some startling new information ton the role the petrochemical industry played in making hemp illegal. Taken from High Times magazine, April 1990 issue. Toll-free number for orders only: 800-435-0715 Transcribed by The Dak - Holiday Inn, Cambodia BBS - 209/456-8584 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- High Times: Where were you born? Jack Herer: In Coney Island Hospital, in Brooklyn, New York, in 1939. My family moved to Buffalo, New York in 1940 where I was raised. I've lived in Los Angeles for at least 24 years. HT: What did your father do? JH: He managed a collection agency. HT: When was the first time you smoked marijuana? JH: In 1969. I was 30 years old and this girl I knew found out I had never gotten high. Nobody had ever told me about marijuana. HT: So you were pretty conservative? JH: I was a normal American nerd. I was in the sign maintenance business. This girl wanted me to experience something I'd never experienced. She tried three times to get me high. Finally it worked, and I had the most incredible sex I'd ever had. My first words after orgasm were: "This is illegal?" I couldn't believe it. HT: When did you first become aware of hemp? JH: In 1973, when i began working on the California Marijuana Initiative (CMI). The guy who got me involved was called Captain Ed. He convinced me to donate some of my time to the legalization movement. We made a pact that we wouldn't stop working for legalization until marijuana was legal, or we were 84 years old, or we were dead. Captain Ed and his CMI friends introduced me to all this esoteric information about hemp paper and fiber. HT: When did you reach the conclusion that legalizing hemp would reverse the Greenhouse Effect? JH: About 1979 or 1980, I began to figure out that it was the only thing that would owrk. You see, the Greenhouse Effect is a direct result of burning fossil or old carbon fuels. There is only one plant that can completely substitute for fossil fuel. The plant is an anjnual that grows in all 50 states. It is the fastest growing sustainable biomass on the planet. It can produce paper, fiber, food, and fuel. One of the most amazing things I found was the first issue of High Times, which had an article titled "Hemp Paper Reconsidered" by Jack Frazier. You should reprint that article. HT: Good idea. JH: Then I read Frazier's book, "The Marijuana Farmers," and it just blew me away. At that time there were only a few people working in the movement who knew about hemp. Michael Aldridge was one. HT: Why do you think marijuana was made illegal? Did the oil industry play a role? JH: Well, there's new information on this in the updated version of "The Emporer Wears No Clothes." Based on the current evidence, I believe that DuPont is either the most criminal corporation in the history of the world, or the most ignorant. Maybe they're just the luckiest corporation in the world. Because about 80% of DuPont's business would not exist if hemp was legal. I base this figure on paint, varnish, plastics, fiber, and from the sulfide process used to produce wood pulp paper. HT: Is DuPont primarily an oil company? JH: No, they are a chemical company. They started out as America's premier arms company from about 1801 until about 1930. After WWI, DuPont aws awarded German reparations. Because they lost the war, Germany had to give up all their patents. DuPont got most of the plastic ones - free. And then in 1935, a DuPont employee invented nylon, a synthetic fiber made from petrochemicals. The invention was kept a secret until the product was released in 1938. You see, they couldn't produce nylon at competitive prices, especially after the invention of a hemp decorticating machine. There's a great article on the invention of the machine in the February 1938 issue of Popular Mechanics. HT: I know. We reprinted the article in our February 1989 issue. JH: It's also in my book. Hemp was going to again become the world's most important idustrial crop until DuPont got involved. I believe that DuPont gave secret testimony to Herman Oliphant, chief counsel to the Treasury Department. In 1935, Oliphant wrote the secret Marijuana Tax Act. The Act was suddenly submitted to Congress on April 14th, 1937, and railroaded through. Virtually no one knew that hemp and marijuana were from the same plant. HT: Most people still don't know. JH: The country had only two days notice, and most of the arguments supporting the bill were blatantly racist. You know, like, black people look at white women twice after smoking a joint. Some of the most disgusting words ever uttered came during the evidence given to pass pot prohibition. You can read the unedited statements in my book. HT: When did you first start to work on "The Emperor?" JH: In 1982. I was at a party and I was outlining the whole hemp thing to Tom Rutherford, a state senator from New Mexico. He said if these facts were real and if they were put into a book, then pot would be legalized. Some years earlier I'd realized that the Greenhouse Effect was the result of buring fossil fuels and cutting down trees. George Bush and William Bennet are the chief lemmings, leading us to environmental destruction and biocide. HT: Marijuana certainly isn't illegal because it's dangerous to health. JH: Not by comparison to other drugs. In fact, marijuana lowers your stress level and lowers your body temperature. It actually seems that people live longer if they use it. If you substitute marijuana for tobacco and alcohol, you'll add eight to 24 years to your life. Now what kind of politician would ask me to be a lemming for that type of idiocy? You can't make a law that says I have to die because of someone else's ignorance. I hear the government came out with some ridiculous new study that nine people found with tumors on their necks admitted to smoking marijauana. As if there was some sort of relationship there, when over a quarter of the US population has smoked pot without getting any neck tumors. This gutter science is typical of the prohibitionists. Like the ad that ws running on TV last fall. They supposedly showed the brain waves of a 14 year old becore he smoked marijuana, and the same brain waves after smoking a joint. Well, the brain waves after he smoked were almost flat. I knew that wasn't real because the brain vaves after you smoke marijuana are well known. They're called alpha waves. HT: They just totally faked it? JH: They totally faked it. Listen to what happened. Dr. Donald blum of UCLA went over to ABC television in Los Angeles and said, "Wait a second, we've done 10,000 studies on brain waves after you smoke marijuana. They're alpha waves." When you go into meditation you get a few moments in alpha. It's your creative side, it's the moment where you let go and the new energy comes in, and here's the government saying, or at least the government through the Partnership for a Drug Free America, saying your mind goes dead when you smoke cannabis. HT: Who is the main supporter of the Partnership? JH: Well, as I understand it, the main supporters are beer companies and the pharmaceutical companies. I'd like them to show me the dead bodies from marijuana. But they can't because there aren't any. But you can count the dead bodies from alcohol, tobacco, and legal pharmaceuticals by the millions. The only dead bodies from marijuana are in the prisons and at the hands of the police. This is ridiculous. HT: You never finished the part about the brainwaves. What happened? JH: After Dr. Blum went to ABC on November 2, 1989, the Media Partnership for a Drug Free America admitted on November 17th, that they had used the brain waves of a person in a coma. When asked by ABC reporters why they did that, they said they felt the effects of marijuana were so dangerous that it was better to lie to the American public in order to save them, rather than tell them the truth. When I went off to the army when I was 17 years old, I believed in America and the rights of freedom. But today I believe my government is lying to the American people and that my president, George Bush, is a criminal. HT: Bush does have very strong ties to the Pharmaceutical industry. JH: Yeah, after he was the director of the CIA in '76 and '77, he became director of Lilly, one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in America. Did you know that Dan Quayle's father made him hte director of Lilly in 1977? I didn't make that connection until last year when I was in Indianapolis. HT: You mean the Quayle family is tied to pharmaceuticals as well? JH: They're major stockholders in Lilly and the Indianapolis Star. After Bush became Vice President in 1981, He went to the IRS to get a huge tax break for the American pharmaceutical companies operating in Puerto Rico. That's where they make all the really dangerous junk that's illegal to sell or produce in the U.S. They dump it on the Third WOrld, like Panama, Colombia, Peru, El Salvador. HT: Wasn't Bush reprimanded for arranging that tax break? JH: Yes, he was. The U.S. Supreme Court ordered him to stop. Our leaders are acting like lemmings. I want them to legalize hemp and start cleaning up our planet right now. I don't want to wait 20 or 50 years for something to be done about petrochemical pollution. And they have to let the people in jail for drug violations out of prison today! And pay them back for attorneys, for bail, for losing their jobs and their property! Everything must be restored!! 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